Idioms
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| Packed
in like sardines |
If
a place is extremely crowded, people are packed like sardines,
or packed in like sardines |
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| Pain
in the neck |
If someone is very annoying and always disturbing you, they
are a pain in the neck |
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| Paint
the town red |
If
you go out for a night out with lots of fun and drinking,
you paint the town red |
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| Pandora's
box |
If
you open a Pandora's box, something you do causes all sorts
of trouble that you hadn't anticipated |
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| Paper
over the cracks |
If
you paper over the cracks, you try to make something look
or work better |
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| Paper
tiger |
A
paper tiger is a person, country, institution, etc, that looks
powerful, but is actually weak |
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| Par
for the course |
If something is par for the course, it is what you expected
it would be. If it is above par, it is better, and if it is
below par, it is worse |
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| Parrot
fashion |
If
you learn something parrot fashion, you learn it word for
word |
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| Part
and parcel |
If
something is part and parcel of your job, say, it is an essential
and unavoidable part that has to be accepted |
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| Pass
master |
If
someone is a pass master at something then they are very good
at it |
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| Pass
the buck |
If you pass the buck, you avoid taking responsibility by saying
that someone else is responsible |
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| Pass
the hat |
If
you pass the hat, you ask a people in a group to give
money |
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| Patience
of Job |
If something requires the patience of Job, it requires great
patience (pronounced Jobe) |
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| Pay
on the nail |
If
you pay on the nail, you pay promptly in cash |
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| Pay
through the nose |
If
you pay through the nose for something, you pay a very high
price for it |
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| Pay
your dues |
If you have paid your dues, you have had your own struggles
and earned your place or position |
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| Pecking
order |
The
pecking order is the order of importance or rank |
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| Pen
is mightier than the sword |
The idiom 'the pen is mightier than the sword' means that
words and communication are more powerful than wars and fighting |
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| Penny
pincher |
A
penny pincher is a mean person or who is very frugal |
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| Penny
wise pound foolish |
Someone
who is penny wise, pound foolish can be very careful or mean
with small amounts of money, yet wasteful and extravagant
with large sums |
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| People
in glass houses shouldn't throw stones |
People
should not criticise other people for faults that they have
themselves |
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Pep
talk
|
When
someone gives you a pep talk it is to build you up to help
you accomplish something |
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| Pick
up the tab |
A
person who pays for everyone picks up the tab |
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| Pie
in the sky |
If
an idea or scheme is pie in the sky, it is utterly impractical
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| Pig
in a poke |
If
someone buys a pig in a poke, they buy something without checking
the condition it was in, usually finding out later that it
was defective |
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| Pigs
might fly |
If
you think something will never happen or succeed, you can
say that 'pigs might fly' |
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| Pin
money |
If
you work for pin money, you work not because you need to but
because it gives you money for extra little luxuries and treats |
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| Pinch
of salt |
If
what someone says should be taken with a pinch of salt, then
they exaggerate and distort things, so what they say shouldn't
be believed unquestioningly |
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| Pink
slip |
If
someone receives a pink slip, they receive a letter telling
them they have lost their job |
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| Pipe
dream |
A
pipe dream is an unrealistic, impractical idea or scheme |
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| Plain
as the nose on your face |
If
something is as plain as the nose on your face, it is very
clear and obvious |
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| Plain
sailing |
If
something is relatively easy and there are no problems doing
it, it is plain sailing |
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| Plan
B |
Plan B
is an alternate or fall-back position or method when the initial
attempt or plan goes wrong |
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| Play
fast and loose |
If
people play fast and loose, they behave in an irresponsible
way and don't respect rules, etc |
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| Play
for time |
If
you play for time, you delay something because you are not
ready or need more time to thing about it |
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| Play
hard to get |
If
someone plays hard to get, they pretend not to be interested
or attracted by someone |
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| Play
havoc |
Playing
havoc with something is creating disorder and confusion; computer
viruses can play havoc with your programs |
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| Play
hooky |
If
children play hooky, they don't attend school when they should
and don't have a valid reason for their absence |
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| Play
into someone's hands |
If
you play into someone's hands, you do what they were expecting
you to do and take advantage of this |
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| Play
it by ear |
If
you play it by ear, you don't have a plan of action, but decide
what to do as events take shape |
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| Play
second fiddle |
If
you play second fiddle, you take a subordinate role behind
someone more important |
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| Play
the fool |
If
someone plays the fool, they behave in a silly way to make
people laugh |
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| Playing
to the audience |
If
someone plays to the audience, they say or do things that
will make them popular, but which are not the right things
to do |
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| Pleased
as punch |
If
someone is as pleased as punch they very happy about something |
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| Poacher
turned gamekeeper |
Someone
who gets a legitimate job which is the opposite of their previous
one |
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| Poetry
in motion |
Something
that is poetry in motion is beautiful to watch |
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| Point
the finger |
When
you point the finger at someone, you are accusing and blaming
them for something |
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| Pop
the question |
When
someone pops the question, they ask someone to marry them |
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| Pop
your clogs |
When
people pop their clogs, they die |
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| Pot
calling the kettle black |
If
someone hypocritically criticises a person for something that
they themselves do, then it is a case of the pot calling the
kettle black |
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| Pot
luck |
If
you take pot-luck, you take whatever happens to be available
at the time |
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| Pound
of flesh |
If
someone wants their pound of flesh, the force someone to pay
or give back something owed, even though they don't need it
and it will cause the other person a lot of difficulty |
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| Practice
what you preach |
If
you practice what you preach, you do what you say other people
should do |
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| Preaching
to the converted |
If
someone preaches to the converted, they talking about a subject
or issue with which their audience already agrees |
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| Presents
of mind |
If
someone behaves calmly and rationally in difficult circumstances,
they show presence of mind |
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| Pressed
for time |
If
you are pressed for time, you are in a hurry or working against
a very tight schedule |
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| Prodigal
son |
A
prodigal son is a young man who wastes a lot on money on a
lavish lifestyle. If the prodigal son returns, they return
to a better way of living |
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| Proof
of the pudding is in the eating |
This
means that something can only be judged when it is tested
or by its results |
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| Pros
and cons |
Pros
and cons are arguments for or against a particular issue |
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| Proud
as a peacock |
Someone
who is as proud as a peacock is excessively proud |
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| Pull
no punches |
If
you pull no punches, you hold nothing back |
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| Pull
out all the stops |
If
you pull out all the stops, you do everything you possibly
can to achieve the result you want |
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| Pull
rank |
A
person of higher position or in authority pulls rank, he or
she exercises his/her authority |
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| Pull
someone's leg |
If
you pull someone's leg, you tease them, but not maliciously |
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| Pull
strings |
If
you pull strings, you use contacts you have got to help you
get what you want |
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| Pull
the other one |
This
idiom is way of telling somebody that you don't believe them |
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| Pull
the wool over someone's eyes |
If
you pull the wool over someone's eyes, you deceive or cheat
them |
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| Pull
up your socks |
If
you aren't satisfied with someone and want them to do better,
you can tell them to pull up their socks |
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| Pull
your finger out |
If
someone tells you to do this, they want you to hurry up |
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| Pull
your punches |
If
you pull your punches, you do not use all the power or authority
at your disposal |
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| Pull
your weight |
If
someone is not pulling their weight, they aren't making enough
effort, especially in group work |
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| Pull
yourself up by your boot straps |
If
you pull yourself up by your bootstraps, you make the effort
to improve things for yourself |
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| Punch
bag |
A
punch bag is a person who gets a lot of unfair criticism |
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| Puppy
love |
Puppy
love is love between two very young people |
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| Push
comes to shove |
If
or when push comes to shove, the situation has become some
bad that you are forced to do something |
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| Pushing
up daisies |
If
someone is said to be pushing up the daisies, they are dead |
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| Put
a sock in it |
If
someone tells you to put a sock in it, they are telling you
to shut up |
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| Put
all your eggs in one basket |
If
you put all your eggs in one basket, you risk everything on
a single opportunity |
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| Put
on airs and graces |
If
someone puts on airs and graces, they pretend to be grander
and more important than they really are |
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| Put
someone's nose out of joint |
If
you put someone's nose out of joint, you irritate them or
make them angry with you |
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| put
someone on a pedestal |
If
If you put someone on a pedestal, you admire them greatly,
idolise them |
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| Put
someone out to pasture |
If
someone is put out to pasture, they are forced to resign or
give up some responsibilities |
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| Put
that in your pipe and smoke it |
This
is used as an unsympathetic way of telling someone to accept
what you have just said |
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| Put
the carriage before the horse |
If
you put the carriage before the horse, you try to do things
in the wrong order |
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| Put
the kybosh on |
To
put an end to something |
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| Put
two and two together |
If
someone puts two and two together, they reach a correct conclusion
from the evidence |
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| Put
you in the picture |
If
you put someone in the picture, you tell them the information
they need to know about something |
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| Put
your best foot forward |
If
you put your best foot forward, you try your best to do something |
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| Put
your cards on the table |
If
you put your cards on the table, you make your thoughts or
ideas perfectly clear |
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| Put
your foot down |
When
someone puts their foot down, they make a firm stand and establish
their authority on an issue |
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| Put
your foot in it |
If
you put your foot in it, you do or say something embarrassing
and tactless or get yourself into trouble |
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| Put
your foot in your mouth |
If
you put your foot in your mouth, you say something stupid
or embarrassing |
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| Put
your hand on your heart |
If
you put your hand on your heart, then you can say something
knowing it to be true |
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| Put
your heads together |
If
people put their head together, they exchange ideas about
something |
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| Put
your shoulder to the wheel |
When
you put your shoulder to the wheel, you contribute to an effort |
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| Put
yourself in someone's shoes |
If
you put yourself in someone's shoes, you imagine what it is
like to be in their position |
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| Putting
the cart before the horse |
When
you put the cart before the horse, you are doing something
the wrong way round |
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